The exact number of grains used in an arrow depends on several variables, such as size, weight, and the material it is made of. Generally speaking, most carbon arrows used in hunting and target archery weigh between 6 and 8 grains per inch.
If your arrow is 30″ long, then it likely has a total of between 180 and 240 grains.
In comparison, aluminum arrows used in target archery typically weigh between 8 and 10 grains per inch, while hunting arrows are usually between 9 and 12 grains per inch. Wooden arrows have the highest grain weight of all, typically weighing up to 16 grains per inch.
Ultimately, the only way to determine exactly how many grains your arrow has is to weigh it on an accurate scale.
What does 350 mean on an arrow?
350 on an arrow usually refers to the spine weight of the arrow, which is its stiffness. Generally, a lighter arrow (200-400 spine) is more suitable for shorter distances, whereas a stiffer arrow (400-800 spine) is better for longer distances.
The spine weight of the arrow is measured in thousandth-inches, so 350 would mean that the arrow is. 350″ (3. 5/10″) in diameter. The spine weight of an arrow should be based on an archer’s draw weight, draw length, and desired arrow trajectory; selecting the wrong spine weight may lead to inaccurate shooting as the arrow will be affected by the physics of its flight.
Generally, heavier arrows require stiffer spines, and lighter arrows require weaker spines in order to retain their straightness in flight.
What is the difference between a 350 and 400 grain arrow?
The main difference between a 350 grain arrow and a 400 grain arrow is the arrow’s total weight. A 350 grain arrow refers to an arrow with a total approximate weight of 350 grains, with the weight being made up from the shaft, the point, and the fletching.
A 400 grain arrow refers to an arrow with a total approximate weight of 400 grains, which will include the shaft, the point, and the fletching.
Choosing an arrow weight is important to ensure your arrow will fly accurate and consistent. A heavier arrow will be more stable and drift less in the wind compared to a lighter arrow. However, a heavier arrow also requires more energy to shoot, so you may not be able to shoot as far as with a lighter arrow.
The total size and weight of your arrow is an important consideration if you are looking for a balance between speed, accuracy and distance. If you want to maximize speed, you will want to go with a light arrow such as a 350 grain arrow.
To maximize accuracy, stability and distance, you will want to use a heavier arrow such as a 400 grain arrow.
Is a 400 grain arrow good for deer?
Yes, a 400 grain arrow is a good weight for deer hunting, as it provides plenty of energy for taking down deer-sized game. The heavier the arrow, the more energy it will impart, and 400 grains is generally considered an ideal weight for deer hunting.
When an arrow is too light, it will lack the necessary kinetic energy required to cause a clean, humane kill. With a 400 grain arrow, however, you won’t have to worry about that, as it provides more than enough energy to take down a deer.
In addition, a 400 grain arrow can also serve to increase the accuracy of your shots, as the heavier weight ensures a straighter trajectory. Taking all this into consideration, the answer is that a 400 grain arrow is an excellent choice for hunting deer.
What spine arrow for 60 pound bow?
For a 60-pound bow, a spine arrow that is compatible and of the appropriate strength for you is important for ensuring arrows fly properly and accurately. Generally, arrows for bows of this weight should have spine ratings of 500-550.
A spine rating of 500 will be at the top end of ideal for a 60-pound bow. When selecting arrows, it is important to look for the archery manufacturer’s spine rating and match it to the appropriate draw weight.
The draw weight is the maximum force your bow can produce at its draw length and can be found on the bow’s limb label. In addition, the draw weight and arrow spine must also be adjusted for any let off, meaning the force of the draw weight changes as the bow is drawn back.
For example, an initial draw weight of 60 pounds can then have a Let Off (LO) rating of 70% which reduces the effective draw weight to 16-18 pounds.
For best accuracy and usability, an arrow should also be within 10 grains of its recommended arrow weight, +/- 2 grains for lower draw weights and +/- 5 grains for higher draw weights. Also, note that not all arrows are suitable for all bows.
Some arrows (such as aluminum arrows) may be too light for bows of high draw weights. Carbon arrows are usually more suitable for a larger range of draw weights. Also, if your bow has a high let off rating of 80% or more, it can be beneficial to use a slightly softer spine rating arrow.
Lastly, it is important to note that the shape of your arrow and the amount of flex it has will also affect its ability to fly true and accurately. When shopping for your arrows, make sure you double check the draw weight they are designed for, their spine rating, and the appropriate arrow weight.
This will ensure that you get the best possible arrows for a 60-pound bow.
Is 100 grain or 125 grain better?
It really depends on what you’re using the grain for. Generally speaking, 100 grain is best for shorter distances and less accuracy, while 125 grain is better for longer distances and more accuracy.
If you’re using the grain for target shooting, then 100 grain is usually the better option because it is lighter and more responsive. It has a flatter trajectory and makes it easier to aim when shooting.
It also generally costs less than 125 grain.
Alternatively, if you’re using the grain for hunting larger game, then 125 grain is the better option. It is heavier and more powerful and has a deeper penetration. It is also better at dealing with wind gusts that can cause your shot to go off target.
Many expert hunters prefer the added accuracy and dependability of the heavier grain.
So overall, it depends largely on what purpose you are using the grain for. If you’re still unsure, you should seek advice from an experienced hunter or shooter.
What is a good weight for an arrow?
The good weight for an arrow will depend on the draw weight of the bow you are using, the type of arrow, and the purpose of your shoot. Generally speaking, arrows should weigh between 5 and 20 grains per pound of draw weight.
So, a bow that had a draw weight of 50 pounds would need arrows that weigh between 250 and 1000 grains.
Arrows made of carbon are typically lighter than those made of aluminum, so they require a lower grain weight. For a target shooter, a lighter arrow will fly faster and straighter than a heavier one, and a heavier arrow may deflect more in windy conditions.
For a bow hunter, a heavier arrow will penetrate deeper than a lighter one.
It is always important to find the arrow weight that best meets the purpose of your shoot. If you are unsure, speak to a professional in your local archery shop, who can help advise you on the right weight for your arrows.
How heavy of an arrow should I shoot?
When it comes to choosing the weight of the arrow to shoot, there is no single answer; it will depend largely on personal preference and the type of bow being used. Generally speaking, lighter arrows tend to be better for longer shots because they fly faster and farther.
Heavier arrows hold more kinetic energy, so they could be a better choice for close shots or targeting big game. It’s also important to consider the draw weight of your bow, as an arrow that is too light or heavy can negatively affect accuracy.
Ultimately, it’s best to experiment with different arrow weights to find out what works best for you. You should consider speaking to a knowledgeable archery expert who can make specific recommendations tailored to your unique setup and goals.
Are 340 or 400 arrows heavier?
Neither the 340 or 400 arrows are inherently heavier, as the actual weight of an arrow can depend on many factors, such as the arrow shaft material, the arrow point, fletching material, and more. Therefore, the weight difference between 340 and 400 arrows depends on how they were constructed and the exact materials used in their construction.
Additionally, the size and weight of the other parts attached to the arrows, such as the quiver, will also affect the overall weight of the arrows.
Is a heavier arrow more accurate?
When it comes to accuracy, the best way to ensure accuracy is generally to find arrows that weigh the same, as making them completely identical will reduce the variables that can cause inconsistencies in your shot.
This also applies to heavier arrows; if two arrows are the same size and shape, the one that weighs more could result in slightly more accuracy. However, a too-heavy arrow can be counterproductive, as it could cause issues with the form of the shooter, leading to inaccuracy.
Ultimately, the weight of an arrow should be tailored to the individual shooter, as the right balance of weight and form can help to maximize accuracy.
Do heavier arrows penetrate better?
In general, heavier arrows tend to penetrate better than lighter arrows due to their greater mass and momentum. This is because a heavier arrow has the potential to transfer more kinetic energy into the target than a lighter arrow.
Because of this increased kinetic energy, the heavier arrow begins to deform more in the target, allowing it to burrow further through the target than a lighter arrow would. Furthermore, the increased mass of the heavier arrow increases its ability to retain its momentum, meaning it will continue to travel through the target for longer than a lighter arrow.
Additionally, heavier arrows are typically made from stronger, sturdier materials which can also contribute to better penetration.
While the above evidence indicates that, on the whole, heavier arrows are more likely to penetrate better, there are a number of other factors that can affect an arrow’s penetration. The construction, shape, and aerodynamic properties of the arrow can all contribute, as these will affect the arrow’s kinetic energy and momentum.
In addition, the particular target that the arrow is shooting into can also factor in to the arrow’s penetration. For example, if the target is particularly dense, a heavier arrow may not be able to penetrate as deeply as a lighter arrow due to the increased inertia it will encounter.
Overall, heavier arrows can generally provide better penetration than lighter arrows, but their performance will ultimately depend on a variety of factors.
Is 500 grains enough arrow weight for elk?
No, 500 grains is not likely to be enough arrow weight for elk. Elk can weigh as much as 700-1100 pounds, and as such require arrows that have 500-750 grains of weight. Common practice is to choose arrows with a larger front-of-center (FOC) weight which translates to a higher grain weight to ensure adequate penetration.
Additionally, an arrow over 500 grains in weight helps to ensure the arrow’s stability and helps to reduce the amount of deflection when shooting in windy conditions.
As such, 500 grains of weight is suggested only when hunting smaller game, such as whitetail deer, wild turkey and other small game, and is not recommended for hunting elk. If you plan to hunt elk, you’ll want to invest in arrows that are a minimum of 500 grains of weight.
How heavy is too heavy for arrow?
The ideal arrow weight for any given shooter depends on the draw weight and draw length of their bow. In general, a lightweight arrow (600–650 grains) is best for target shooting and can reach up to 100 yards.
Heavier arrows (700–900 grains) tend to be more stable when fired and are best for hunters seeking higher arrow penetration and kinetic energy. Arrows greater than 900 grains are too heavy for most bows and may cause damage to the bow after repeated use.
Ultimately, the best way to determine the ideal arrow weight for your bow is to consult with a qualified archery technician.
How fast does a 500 grain arrow go?
A 500 grain arrow can reach speeds of up to 280 feet per second (fps). This is dependent on the bow and the draw weight of the bow. Generally, the heavier the draw weight, the faster the arrow will travel.
However, factors such as the arrow spine and the fletchings also affect the speed of the arrow. A faster arrow will result in greater accuracy and penetration, but can also produce more noise and vibration, and so will require a larger investment in the quality of the bow and arrows.
What draw weight do professional archers use?
The exact draw weight that professional archers use varies depending on a number of factors, such as individual strength and the distance of the shoot. Generally speaking though, most archers shoot with a draw weight between 55-75lbs.
Olympic recurve archers tend to opt for the maximum of 75lbs while compound bows can go beyond this up to 80lbs and even 85lbs. Generally, the professional archers opt for a technique which requires more power and as such, choose to shoot at a higher draw weight than the recreational archer.
Having a draw weight of 75lbs or lower allows the professional archer to shoot a heavier arrow at longer distances with greater accuracy. The heavier arrow and higher draw weight also provides a bit more stability and forgiveness with regards to wind interference.