Seborrheic dermatitis is a common, chronic skin condition that causes flaky, itchy and red skin. It can affect any part of the body but is particularly common on the scalp, face, and other oily parts of the body such as the chest and back.
Seborrheic dermatitis has been linked to several autoimmune diseases, including psoriasis, rosacea, and neurological disorders. Psoriasis is a chronic, inflammatory disorder that causes the skin to become scaly and itchy, and can be associated with joint pain and swollen joints.
Rosacea is an inflammatory skin condition characterized by redness, pimples, and thickened skin. Neurogenic disorders are conditions in which the nerves and nervous system are affected, including multiple sclerosis, neuropathy, and Parkinson’s disease.
What is the root cause of seborrheic dermatitis?
The root cause of seborrheic dermatitis is not definitively known, but it is often associated with a combination of factors. Environmental triggers, such as changes in weather, stress, or an inadequate diet can lead to a flare up.
Hormonal shifts related to pregnancy, stress, or an underlying medical condition can also cause flare ups. Certain medications can be a factor as well. An overproduction of the yeast Malassezia, which is a normally occurring fungus on the skin, is sometimes associated with the development of the condition.
An overgrowth of Malassezia on the skin can trigger an increased production of skin oils, leading to the flaky, itchy skin associated with seborrheic dermatitis. Other factors, such as genetics, may also play a role in the development of this skin condition.
How do you get rid of seborrheic dermatitis permanently?
Unfortunately, there is no known cure for seborrheic dermatitis and it usually requires a combination of lifestyle changes and medical treatments in order to reduce symptoms over time and manage flare-ups.
Some lifestyle changes that may help manage seborrheic dermatitis include avoiding triggers that may worsen your symptoms, such as stress, heat and humidity, or irritation from harsh soaps and cleansers.
Also, washing the affected area gently with a mild cleanser, using creams and ointments to soothe the itch and reduce inflammation, as well as using shampoos and conditioners that are specifically formulated for those with seborrheic dermatitis can help reduce or eliminate flare-ups.
Additionally, medical treatments may be necessary in more severe cases, such as topical steroids, topical antifungals, phototherapy and oral medications. With the right combination of lifestyle changes and medical treatments, it is possible to keep symptoms under control and reduce flare-ups of seborrheic dermatitis over time.
Does seborrheic dermatitis ever go away?
Yes, seborrheic dermatitis can go away. However, it is a chronic condition for some people, which means it may come and go over long periods of time. Some people may suddenly have flare-ups of the condition, only for it to disappear for long periods.
If seborrheic dermatitis does not go away on its own, there are options to try to reduce symptoms and prevent flare ups. By identifying and avoiding triggers such as stress, harsh chemicals, and climate-related changes, the symptoms can be managed.
Other treatment options include medicated shampoos, creams, lotions, ointments and oral medications. Proper diagnosis by a medical professional and the right treatment plan can help control the condition and reduce symptoms.
Is seborrheic dermatitis an autoimmune response?
No, seborrheic dermatitis is not an autoimmune response. It is a chronic, inflammatory skin condition that occurs when yeasts called Malassezia irritate the skin. The yeasts are present anyone’s skin, and typically do not cause irritation.
However, for those with seborrheic dermatitis, their body cannot properly regulate the yeast and it begins to overgrow and cause inflammation. Seborrheic dermatitis can also be triggered by other factors such as hormonal changes, extreme temperatures, stress and illness.
Treatment often involves the use of antifungal and steroid creams or ointments to control the inflammation, and reduce the itching and flaking caused by the condition.
Can seborrheic dermatitis cause other health problems?
Yes, Seborrheic Dermatitis, or SD, can lead to other health problems. The inflammation caused by SD can lead to pain, discomfort, and social insecurity, as the affected skin is visible and the condition is difficult to hide.
Additionally, inflammation can cause the body to produce histamine, leading to itchiness and hives, and even anaphylaxis in some cases. SD can also be a sign of a weakened immune system, and can make a person more prone to other infections and illnesses.
In severe cases, SD may also cause hair loss. Finally, the psychological effects of SD can lead to decreased quality of life, depression, and low self-esteem.