Multiple myeloma is not curable due to the way the disease affects the body. Multiple myeloma is a type of cancer that affects the plasma cells in the bone marrow. The cancerous cells grow rapidly, which then replace the healthy cells.
Since the plasma cells control the production of antibodies, the body is left without any protection against infection and other diseases. Although there are treatments available to slow the growth of the cancerous cells and prevent them from spreading, it is still not considered a curable disease because the cancerous cells cannot be completely destroyed.
Furthermore, with current treatments, there is always the risk that the cancerous cells can come back after treatment has been completed. Therefore, although treatments are available, it is extremely difficult to completely cure multiple myeloma.
How do people cope with multiple myeloma?
People with multiple myeloma typically cope with the disease by seeking medical treatment, making lifestyle changes and utilizing support systems. Medical treatment usually involves chemotherapy, radiation, steroid therapy, stem cell transplants and targeted therapy.
Making lifestyle changes may include eating a healthy diet, managing stress, getting enough rest and staying positive. Additionally, people with multiple myeloma can benefit from having a support system of family members, friends, and healthcare professionals.
Support systems can help patients to cope with stress, find an emotional outlet, gain access to resources and information, have greater confidence to advocate for their needs, and feel empowered as part of their treatment plan.
Support groups can also be an invaluable source of comfort for individuals who are facing an uncertain future due to the chronic nature of multiple myeloma.
Can you live a normal life with multiple myeloma?
Yes, it is possible to live a normal life with multiple myeloma. It is a chronic but treatable type of cancer that affects the plasma cells in your bone marrow. When diagnosed, multiple myeloma can often be managed with treatments such as targeted therapy, hormone therapy, or radiation therapy.
It is also important to work closely with a doctor to monitor your condition and watch out for any symptoms or signs of progression. With a healthy lifestyle, such as eating a nutritious and balanced diet, exercising regularly and getting enough rest, it is possible to live a full, active and normal life even with multiple myeloma.
Additionally, there are many support groups and patients’ organizations available to those with multiple myeloma who need emotional support, counsel, and guidance. Taking the steps to be proactive in treatment, staying informed and connected with resources, and adopting healthy habits can help those with multiple myeloma to still lead a fulfilling life.
Are we close to a cure for myeloma?
Unfortunately, we are not currently close to a cure for myeloma. While researchers have made a lot of progress in developing treatments that can extend the lives of those with myeloma, it is still considered an incurable cancer.
However, there are many promising treatments and clinical trials that hold promise. As a result, it is important to stay informed about the latest research and developments in myeloma, as they could lead to new treatments that may one day be able to cure the disease.
Additionally, it is important to know what treatment options are available and talk to your healthcare team about your goals and objectives related to treatment. It is possible that new, targeted treatments may be available in the near future that can improve the outcomes of those with myeloma.
What is the food for myeloma?
The food you should eat to help manage your myeloma depends on many factors such as your weight, lab values, specific symptoms, and overall health. Eating a balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, whole grains, legumes, and healthy fats can supply the body with the nourishment needed to fight the disease.
Additionally, it is important to maintain proper hydration to help the body manage fatigue by consuming 8-10 8-ounce glasses of water per day. Finally, a few specific items you may want to consider including in your diet to combat myeloma include blackstrap molasses (to help build the immune system), soy products (which are high in isoflavones that may help prevent cancer), fatty fish (which contains Omega-3s to reduce inflammation and boost the immune system), and garlic (which can help modulate immune system activity).
Finally, be sure to speak with your doctor to determine the best dietary plan for you and to help you keep track of your nutrition goals.
How can I overcome myeloma fatigue?
Myeloma fatigue can be one of the most difficult symptoms for those living with myeloma, as it can be so limiting and draining. Fortunately, there are some steps you can take to help reduce fatigue, or at the very least, manage it better.
First and foremost, it’s important to ensure that you’re getting enough rest. This means creating a regular sleep schedule and making sure to get enough sleep each night, ideally between 7 and 9 hours.
You can also avoid activities or situations that may further drain your energy; for example, social events that you’re not particularly looking forward to or working hours that are too long. Additionally, taking regular naps throughout the day can help provide you with more energy as needed.
Physical activity is also key. This doesn’t necessarily mean intense workouts or sports; even low impact activities such as walking, stretching, yoga and tai chi can be beneficial. These exercises can help to increase endurance, reduce muscle aches and pains, and improve overall energy levels.
It’s important to start slow and increase intensity gradually as your energy levels permit.
Finally, it’s important to address any underlying causes of fatigue that may be due to medical treatments or side effects of medication. Speak to your doctor if you’re concerned as they may be able to adjust your treatment plan to help alleviate your fatigue.
Does stress make multiple myeloma worse?
The connection between stress and multiple myeloma, a type of cancer that affects the bones, is complicated. In general, a person with multiple myeloma often experiences stress from the diagnosis and from the lifestyle adjustments that come with it.
However, research on how stress directly affects the progression of multiple myeloma is still limited.
A small study done in the Netherlands in 2008 found that participants who reported higher levels of stress had more severe cases of multiple myeloma. This suggests that there may be some link between stress and the progression of the disease.
A 2018 review of the research related to stress and cancer also suggested that stress may have an effect on multiple myeloma.
It is important to note, however, that while stress can adversely affect overall health and well-being, there is no definitive evidence linking it directly to multiple myeloma. It is also important to keep in mind that the presence of stress can affect different people in different ways, and this may be more complex than any clear connection between stress and multiple myeloma.
It is important for people with multiple myeloma to practice healthy coping mechanisms, such as relaxation techniques, mindfulness, therapy, and social support, to manage the stress associated with their diagnosis.
Developing these skills and having a strong support system can help to improve quality of life and overall health for people affected by the disease.
How fast does myeloma progress?
The rate at which multiple myeloma progresses can vary depending on the individual, with some types progressing quickly and some that take years to develop. Generally, myeloma can be divided into three stages: smoldering, active, and advanced.
The smoldering stage is characterized by the presence of abnormal proteins in the blood or urine, with no symptoms of myeloma and no evidence of bone destruction. The progression to active myeloma is typically slow, and some people can remain in this stage for years before progressing.
The active stage is when symptoms become more pronounced and the disease begins to affect bone destruction and organ function. At this stage, the disease may progress more quickly, although it can still take several years for the cancer to develop.
Finally, the advanced stage is when the cancer has spread to multiple bones, organs, or other parts of the body. At this stage, the progression may be rapid and aggressive, resulting in a deterioration of organ function and other complications.
Overall, the rate at which multiple myeloma progresses can vary greatly from person to person, and the progression may be slower or faster depending on the individual.
How long can you live with Multi myeloma?
The length of time someone can live with multiple myeloma depends on a variety of factors, such as their age, overall health, and the stage of the disease. As with any type of cancer, individual situations will vary greatly.
Statistically, the average life expectancy for someone with multiple myeloma is three to five years. However, half of all people with multiple myeloma live five years or longer after diagnosis, and some may live much longer.
Successful treatment of multiple myeloma can increase survival rates significantly. Treatments such as chemotherapy, stem cell transplants, and medications can all help reduce symptoms, slow the progression of the disease, and extend life expectancy.
A person’s response to treatment, age, overall health, and the stage of the multiple myeloma all affect how long they can expect to live.
Overall, the majority of people with multiple myeloma do not experience a cure, but instead, the goal of treatment is to manage symptoms and extend life. Making lifestyle changes, such as exercising and eating a healthy diet, may also be helpful in improving quality of life and increasing life expectancy.
What is the longest survival rate for multiple myeloma?
The longest survival rate for multiple myeloma is determined by the stage of the disease at the time of diagnosis, with those diagnosed in earlier stages having the longest survival rate. The overall 5-year survival rate for multiple myeloma is 41%, but this number is divided among different stages of the disease.
Survival rates for those diagnosed in stage 3 (compared to stage 4) are estimated to be 25% to 60%. Studies also show that people who responded to treatment and had no sign of the disease within twelve to eighteen months of diagnosis tend to have higher survival rates.
Overall, the survival rate for patients with multiple myeloma continues to improve due to advancements in treatments. Newer medications and clinical trials are continually being developed, which has led to longer survival rates and better outcomes for those with the disease.
Can you live 10 years with myeloma?
Living 10 years or more with myeloma is possible, though it depends on many factors including the type and stage of the disease, age, overall health, and response to treatments. Myeloma is a type of blood cancer that affects the plasma cells found in bone marrow and is often diagnosed in the elderly.
While myeloma is non-curable, it is considered a chronic and treatable condition.
Studies have shown that those with low-risk, smoldering myeloma (asymptomatic, slow-growing disease) have a median survival of 10 years or more, while those with symptomatic or high-risk myeloma have a median survival of 6-9 years.
Treatment outcomes vary greatly based on individual factors, so it is important to talk to your doctor to gain an accurate assessment of the disease and determine your treatment options.
Treating myeloma may involve chemotherapy, radiation, stem cell transplant, surgery, or a combination of therapies. The goal of treatment is to achieve a remission and maintain that remission for as long as possible.
For those who achieve remission and have a successful response to treatment, living 10 years or more with myeloma is possible. However, it is important to be aware that the disease can recur, so ongoing monitoring and follow-up care is recommended.
Does multiple myeloma ever go into remission?
Yes, multiple myeloma can go into remission. This means the active cancer cells in the body have become relatively inactive and the symptoms of multiple myeloma may no longer be present. While it is possible for a person with multiple myeloma to go into remission, it is important to understand that remission is not a cure.
There is still a risk that the cancer cells may become active again, and treatments may need to continue even if the patient is in remission.
To help increase the chance of achieving remission, patients may undergo a variety of treatments, including chemotherapy, radiation, and stem cell transplants. The goal of these treatments is to reduce the number of active cancer cells so that the patient can achieve remission.
It is also important for patients to make lifestyle changes to help manage their health, such as eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and getting adequate rest. Additionally, lifestyle changes can help manage symptoms and reduce the risk of infection during treatment.
The length of time a person spends in remission can vary depending on their individual health and response to treatment. Generally speaking, those with multiple myeloma who go into remission can stay in remission for months or even years.
Although remission is possible, it is important to be aware that not all patients with multiple myeloma will achieve long-term remission.
Can people with myeloma live a normal life?
Yes, people with myeloma can live a normal life with proper medical treatment. Myeloma is a type of cancer that affects plasma cells, which are a type of white blood cell that is produced in the bone marrow.
With early detection and treatment, symptoms can be managed, often allowing those living with myeloma to lead a full, active life. Treatment for myeloma may involve medications to reduce pain and slow or stop the growth of cancer cells, as well as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and stem cell transplantation.
It is important to consult a doctor who specializes in treating myeloma to discuss the best treatment plan, as it may differ between individuals depending on the stage of the disease. Maintaining regular check-ups with your doctor to monitor any changes in your condition is essential in order to maintain a good quality of life.
Additionally, self-care practices such as support groups, mindful meditation and other relaxation techniques, and a healthy diet may also be helpful in managing symptoms and promoting overall well-being.
What is the life expectancy after a stem cell transplant for multiple myeloma?
The life expectancy after a stem cell transplant for multiple myeloma depends on a variety of factors, such as the stage at which the disease was diagnosed, any prior treatments, the patient’s age, overall health and the quality of their stem cell source.
Research has found that overall survival rates are higher among those who underwent a stem cell transplant. Studies suggest that the five-year overall survival rate for those who have had a stem cell transplant is 40%-70%, while the rate for those who did not have a stem cell transplant is 20%-35%.
Those results are also dependent on the type of stem cell transplantation that was performed, as autologous transplants have much higher survival rates, when compared to allogeneic transplants. In addition to overall survival rates, progression-free survival rates are also much better for those who have had a stem cell transplant, with some studies finding five-year progression-free survival rates of up to 70%.
It is important to keep in mind, however, that life expectancy after a stem cell transplant for multiple myeloma is still unique for each patient, and will vary significantly depending on the general health of the individual, their age and prior treatments received.
It is always best to discuss all available treatment options with a medical professional, to best determine which treatment may be most effective for the individual.